{"id":2664,"date":"2010-05-01T20:27:50","date_gmt":"2010-05-01T18:27:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.sabado100.com.ar\/?p=2664"},"modified":"2010-05-01T20:27:50","modified_gmt":"2010-05-01T18:27:50","slug":"luces-y-sombras-del-dia-del-trabajador-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sabado100.com.ar\/es-ar\/luces-y-sombras-del-dia-del-trabajador-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Luces y sombras del D\u00eda del Trabajador"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Este s\u00e1bado se celebra el D\u00eda Internacional del Trabajo en recordaci\u00f3n al 1 de mayo de 1889 en Par\u00eds durante el Congreso Internacional de Sindicatos Europeos. Fue instaurada como jornada de lucha para perpetuar la memoria de los trabajadores que fueron detenidos y ajusticiados por manifestarse en Chicago por una jornada laboral de 8 horas.<br \/>\nLa Constituci\u00f3n Nacional es clara sobre este tema en su art\u00edculo 14 bis que establece la protecci\u00f3n de leyes para asegurar al trabajador condiciones dignas y equitativas de labor, jornada limitada, descanso y vacaciones pagos, retribuci\u00f3n justa, salario m\u00ednimo vital y m\u00f3vil, igual remuneraci\u00f3n por igual tarea, participaci\u00f3n en las ganancias de las empresas, protecci\u00f3n contra el despido arbitrario, organizaci\u00f3n sindical libre y democr\u00e1tica; a los gremios concertar convenios colectivos de trabajo, recurrir a la conciliaci\u00f3n y al arbitraje, el derecho de huelga, entre otros aspectos.<br \/>\nM\u00e1s all\u00e1 del crecimiento econ\u00f3mico de los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os, la actual coyuntura del pa\u00eds dista del texto constitucional, ya que la desocupaci\u00f3n es del 8% seg\u00fan el ministro Boudou, pero el INDEC viene manoseando las estad\u00edsticas. Rafaela no escapa de esta realidad: tiene un 8% de desocupados. Para la Iglesia Cat\u00f3lica la pobreza alcanza al 30% de la poblaci\u00f3n nacional, no vive dignamente y se complica con la inflaci\u00f3n.<br \/>\nSubsiste precariedad laboral, bajos salarios en varios sectores socioecon\u00f3micos, en muchos casos en negro (m\u00e1s en el Estado que en la actividad privada), empleados que trabajan los domingos en los supermercados.<br \/>\n\u00bfC\u00f3mo se puede dignificar al trabajador? El trabajo es una fuente de derechos para el trabajador y el respeto de estos derechos constituye la condici\u00f3n fundamental para la paz del mundo, pero hay que decirlo: si no hay justicia social es imposible preservar la paz, porque los conflictos latentes pasan indefectiblemente a ser manifiestos con las consecuencias que esto conlleva en la relaci\u00f3n entre el empresario y el trabajador.<br \/>\nEn 1954, el Papa P\u00edo XII apoy\u00f3 t\u00e1citamente esta jornada proletaria al declarar este d\u00eda como festividad de San Jos\u00e9 Obrero. Juan Pablo II dispuso que el Pontificio Consejo Justicia y Paz redactara el Compendio de la Doctrina Social de la Iglesia, que tiene una riqueza importante sobre este tema. En el documento final de Aparecida (Brasil), los obispos dicen que \u201cel trabajo garantiza la dignidad y la libertad del hombre, es la clave esencial de toda la cuesti\u00f3n social\u201d.<br \/>\nHay que dar gracias a Dios por el trabajo que tenemos y pedir por el trabajo digno que hace falta en la Argentina y en el mundo, sabiendo que mientras la desocupaci\u00f3n no se revierta la pobreza seguir\u00e1 creciendo, sin perder la utop\u00eda de una mejor distribuci\u00f3n de las riquezas, materia pendiente en nuestro pa\u00eds. A pesar de esta dif\u00edcil realidad no hay que perder la esperanza y seguir buscando nuevos caminos de di\u00e1logo social que prioricen el bien com\u00fan por encima de los intereses sectoriales.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Se trata del editorial del programa \u00abS\u00e1bado 100\u00bb por Mitre Rafaela (FM 91,9) que conduce Emilio Grande (h.). El trabajo es una fuente de derechos para el trabajador y el respeto de estos derechos constituye la condici\u00f3n fundamental para la paz del mundo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2664","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-editorial"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Luces y sombras del D\u00eda del Trabajador - Sabado 100<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sabado100.com.ar\/es-ar\/luces-y-sombras-del-dia-del-trabajador-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Luces y sombras del D\u00eda del Trabajador - Sabado 100\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Se trata del editorial del programa &quot;S\u00e1bado 100&quot; por Mitre Rafaela (FM 91,9) que conduce Emilio Grande (h.). 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